Database Administration

DESIGN · TUNING · BACKUPS · SECURITY · MIGRATION

Database Administration Services

Slow pages, timeouts and lost data usually trace back to the database. We design, tune, secure, back up and migrate the MySQL and MariaDB databases behind your websites, stores and applications, so they stay fast and recoverable as data grows.

Talk to a Database Expert What we do

What database administration covers

Database administration (DBA) is the work of keeping a database correct, fast, secure and recoverable. It includes designing tables and indexes, tuning slow queries and server settings, running and testing backups, controlling who can access what, applying updates, monitoring health and planning for growth. Most business websites and apps, from WordPress and WooCommerce to custom Laravel and Node.js systems, depend on a relational database such as MySQL or MariaDB, and its condition directly affects speed and reliability.

Growing WooCommerce and WordPress sites

Years of orders, logs and plugin data have made the database large and the site slow.

Custom applications

Laravel or Node.js systems need a well-designed schema, indexes and safe migrations as features are added.

Businesses without a DBA

Nobody is responsible for backups, updates or access control until something breaks.

Teams planning a migration

You are moving servers, hosting providers or database versions and need it done without data loss.

Database administration services

Database design and modelling

Table structures, relationships, data types and indexes designed for correctness and the queries your application runs.

Performance tuning

Finding slow queries, adding or fixing indexes, rewriting heavy queries and tuning server configuration.

Backup and recovery

Automated, off-site backups with tested restores and a documented recovery plan.

Security hardening

Least-privilege user accounts, strong authentication, encrypted connections and removal of unused access.

Migration and upgrades

Moving databases between servers or providers and upgrading versions with testing and rollback plans.

WordPress and WooCommerce database clean-up

Removing expired transients, orphaned metadata, old revisions and bloated logs that slow sites down.

Monitoring and health checks

Regular checks on size, slow-query logs, replication and errors, with fixes before users notice problems.

Data import, export and reporting

Moving data between systems, cleaning duplicates and building queries and exports for reports.

Signs your database needs attention

Pages or admin screens getting slower

Especially order lists, search and reports that slow down as data grows.

Timeouts and 500 errors at busy times

Queries pile up under load and the server runs out of connections or memory.

Backups you have never restored

A backup that has not been test-restored is a hope, not a plan.

Shared admin passwords

Everyone uses the same database login, often with full privileges.

Rapidly growing database size

Logs, sessions and plugin tables can grow far beyond the real business data.

Outdated database version

Old versions miss performance improvements and security fixes.

A backup strategy that actually protects you

Most data-loss stories involve a backup that existed but could not be restored. A sound strategy answers four questions.

How much data can you afford to lose? (RPO)

If losing a day of orders is unacceptable, nightly backups are not enough; you need more frequent backups or binary-log based point-in-time recovery.

How fast must you be back online? (RTO)

Restoring a large database can take hours. Knowing the target decides whether you need a standby copy or just good backups.

Where are the copies kept?

At least one copy should live outside the hosting account, so a hacked or suspended account does not take the backups with it.

When was the last test restore?

We restore backups to a separate server on a schedule and check the data, so you know recovery works before you need it.

What a database performance review looks at

Slow databases are rarely fixed by a bigger server alone. These checks usually find the real cause.

Slow-query log

Which queries take longest or run most often, and what they cost in total.

Missing or unused indexes

Queries that scan whole tables, and indexes that slow writes without helping reads.

Table bloat

Autoloaded options, expired sessions, logs and orphaned metadata that make every request heavier.

Server configuration

Buffer pool and cache sizes, connection limits and temporary-table settings matched to available memory.

Application patterns

N+1 queries, missing caching and reports that run on the live database at peak times.

Storage engine and charset

Old MyISAM tables or mixed character sets that cause locking problems or broken characters.

How we work on your database

  1. 1. Access and backup

    Secure access is agreed and a fresh backup is taken before anything is touched.

  2. 2. Health check

    Size, structure, slow queries, configuration, users and backups are reviewed.

  3. 3. Report and plan

    Findings are explained in plain language with prioritised, low-risk changes.

  4. 4. Changes on staging

    Index, query and configuration changes are tested on a copy before production.

  5. 5. Apply and measure

    Changes go live in a planned window and before/after performance is compared.

  6. 6. Ongoing care

    Optional monitoring, backups and maintenance on a monthly basis.

Our database migration checklist

Migrations go wrong in predictable ways. Every move we run follows this list.

Inventory

Databases, sizes, users, scheduled jobs, triggers and the applications that connect to each one.

Compatibility check

Version differences, deprecated features, SQL modes and character sets compared between old and new servers.

Rehearsal

A full trial migration to a staging server, timed, with the application tested against it.

Cut-over plan

A written sequence with a maintenance window, a final sync, connection-string changes and who does what.

Verification

Row counts, checksums on key tables and application smoke tests before traffic is switched.

Rollback

The old server stays untouched and ready until the new one has run cleanly for an agreed period.

Databases and platforms

Databases

  • MySQL
  • MariaDB

Applications

  • WordPress
  • WooCommerce
  • Laravel
  • Node.js
  • PHP

Practices

  • Indexing
  • Query optimisation
  • Automated backups
  • Least-privilege access

Engagement models

Pick the way of working that fits your database. You can switch models later as the work changes.

Fixed-scope project

Best for a one-off health check, performance fix or migration with a defined outcome.

Dedicated developer or team (monthly)

Best for businesses that want monitoring, backups and maintenance handled every month.

Hourly / time and materials

Best for maintenance, small changes and evolving scope. You pay for the hours actually used, with a log of what was done.

Why choose Icon Web Solution

10+ years in business

Icon Web Solution has been building and marketing websites for more than ten years. We have seen what still works after launch day, and we plan every database task with that in mind.

A real office in Ahmedabad

Our team works from TF 15 Adishwar Gold Complex, Ahmedabad 380049, Gujarat, India. You can visit, meet the people doing the work and review progress in person.

Live work you can check

Apple PVC, SGVP Holistic Hospital, Pomelo and JHB Collections are live sites we built. Open them on your phone and judge the quality yourself.

Build and growth under one roof

Design, development, SEO and digital marketing sit in the same company, so the site that gets built is also the site that gets found and converts.

We know the applications on top

We build WordPress, WooCommerce, Laravel and Node.js applications, so we tune the database for how your software really uses it.

Safety first

Every change starts with a backup and is tested on a copy before it touches your live data.

What affects the cost of database work?

Database size and number

Larger and multiple databases take longer to analyse, back up and migrate.

Current condition

Poorly designed or neglected databases need more investigation and changes.

Application complexity

Custom applications may need code changes alongside database changes.

Downtime tolerance

Zero-downtime migrations need more planning than a scheduled maintenance window.

Ongoing coverage

Monitoring frequency and response expectations decide the monthly cost.

Database administration FAQs

What does a database administrator do?

A database administrator keeps databases fast, secure, correct and recoverable: designing structures, tuning performance, managing backups and access, applying updates and monitoring health.

Why is my WordPress or WooCommerce site slow because of the database?

Over time, orders, logs, revisions, transients and plugin data grow and queries lack suitable indexes. Cleaning unused data, adding indexes and tuning the server usually brings a clear improvement.

Which databases do you work with?

We work mainly with MySQL and MariaDB, the databases behind WordPress, WooCommerce, PHP, Laravel and many Node.js applications.

How often should databases be backed up?

As often as you can afford to lose data. Busy stores and applications usually need at least daily backups, kept off-site and tested with regular restores.

What is the difference between a backup and a replica?

A backup is a saved copy you restore from after a problem; a replica is a live copy kept in sync for failover or read traffic. A replica also copies mistakes such as accidental deletes, so it never replaces backups.

Can you migrate my database to a new server without losing data?

Yes. We back up, migrate to the new server, verify the data and switch over in a planned window with a rollback option.

Will you need access to my live database?

Yes, through a secure, limited account. We take a backup first and test changes on a copy before applying them to live data.

How can I make my database more secure?

Use separate accounts with only the privileges each needs, strong passwords, encrypted connections, up-to-date versions and no public access to the database port.

Do you offer ongoing database monitoring?

Yes. We offer monthly maintenance covering backups, health checks, slow-query review and updates.

Can you help design the database for a new application?

Yes. We design schemas, relationships and indexes for new Laravel, PHP and Node.js applications so they perform well as data grows.

Should I upgrade to a newer MySQL or MariaDB version?

Usually yes, because newer versions bring performance improvements and security fixes and older ones eventually lose support. Upgrade on a staging copy first, test the application thoroughly, and keep a backup and rollback plan for the live switch.

Why is my WordPress wp_options table so large?

Plugins often store large amounts of autoloaded data and expired transients in wp_options, and that data is loaded on every page request. Cleaning orphaned entries and turning off autoload for data that is not needed everywhere can noticeably speed up the site.

Is your database slowing you down?

Tell us what platform you run and what problems you see. We will suggest a health check or the next sensible step.

Tell us what platform you run and what problems you see. We will suggest a health check or the next sensible step.

Talk to a Database Expert Call +91 88663 03099

TF 15 Adishwar Gold Complex, Ahmedabad 380049, Gujarat, India · info@iconwebsolution.com · +91 88663 03099 · +91 74053 75923